2025年4月26日

農業はカンボジア経済成長の重要な原動力と見なされる

cscambodia3421 mins

農業セクターは、国内総生産に占める割合が縮小しているにもかかわらず、依然としてカンボジアの経済成長を牽引している。

政府は最近、農業開発のための新たな戦略的政策の実施を発表し、農業を家庭農業から商業農業に格上げし、付加価値の高い製品を通じて農民の所得を向上させることを目指している。

新たな政策の下、政府は世界の農業生産国のトップ10に入りたいと考えている。

フン・マネ首相は、「農業部門は2030年までに上位中所得国に、2050年までに高所得国になるという国の目標に貢献する」と述べた。

「農業は食料安全保障、栄養、輸出を確保する優先分野です。」

「我々は現在、農業の潜在力を強化し、農民が農業からより多くの利益を得られるようにするための追加政策を実施しています。」

「私たちは、家族ベースの伝統的な農業を、高水準の近代的な方法にアップグレードしなければなりません。」

農業はカンボジア経済を支える4本柱のひとつである。農林水産省によると、この部門は2021年の国内総生産に24.4％貢献している。
カンボジアは今年1月から11月までの間に、75の国と地域に731万トンの農産物を出荷したが、これは前年同期比4.6％減であった。

同省の報告書によると、カンボジアは2023年の最初の11ヶ月間、農産物の輸出により39億ドルの総収入を得た。

農林水産省農業総局のニン・チェイ局長は報告書の中で、「今年最初の11ヶ月間の商品輸出は若干減少したものの、11月の輸出が大幅に増加したため、すぐに成長が回復すると楽観視しています」と述べた。

農産物の輸出は、カンボジアの総輸出額200億ドルの19.5％を占め、そのうち半分以上を製造業が占めている。

主な農産物輸出は、米、ゴム、キャッサバ、マンゴー、生鮮バナナ、胡椒、カシューナッツ、リュウガン、トウモロコシ、パーム油などである。
カンボジア米穀連合会のフン・ラック氏は、「輸出の伸びは政府の努力によるものだ」と述べた。「政府は輸出市場を拡大するために高い関心を払い、多大な努力をしてきました。これらの努力は、農業部門にさらなる発展をもたらし、輸出をさらに押し上げるでしょう」とラック氏はクメール・タイムズに語った。

農林省農業局の報告によると、カンボジアは今年11ヶ月間で籾と精米の輸出で13億5000万ドルを稼いだ。

報告書によると、1月から11月までの間に、同国は約60万トンの精米を海外市場へ出荷し、5億1500万ドル、240万トンの籾米は8億1400万ドルに相当するという。

輸出された米の品種は、香り米、有機米、白米、パーボイルドライス、ジャポニカ米などである。

農林水産省のイム・ラクナ報道官は、「政府と民間セクターの共同努力が輸出に役立った」と述べた。「私たちは、カンボジアの農業部門に経済的利益をもたらし、それによって国の経済成長を助けるという主な目標を持って協力しています」とラクナ報道官は述べた。

カンボジア米連合会は、2023年のカンボジアの米輸出目標を70万トンに設定している。

中国、ベトナム、タイはカンボジアの農産物の主要輸入国である。

米の他に、カシューナッツ、胡椒、マンゴー、バナナ、キャッサバが海外市場への輸出を優先する主な潜在的農産物として挙げられている。

カンボジアの胡椒は、米、新鮮なマンゴー、新鮮なバナナ、リュウガンに次いで直接中国で入手できるようになる。

カンボジア胡椒香辛料連盟のマック・ニー会長は、「これは胡椒農家にとって素晴らしいニュースです。」

「これは胡椒農家にとって素晴らしいニュースであり、胡椒を中国に輸出するパートナーを探すことになるでしょう」とニー会長はクメール・タイムズに語った。

「中国、アメリカ、中東や北アフリカの他の国々の市場は、地元の胡椒にとって新たな希望である、」と彼は言った。

政府は国内の農業セクターを強化するために1億ドルを確保している。

「農産物の価格は国際市場の需要によって常に変動しているが、この予算は農家の農産物価格の安定に役立つ」と首相は述べた。

カンボジア政府は、農民と直接仕事をするため、全国のコミューンに農業職員を配置することを計画している。

これらの職員は、農民を技術的に支援し、農業協同組合を結成し、生産チェーンをつなぎ、農民が生産コストを削減できるよう指導する任務を負っている。

さらに、農作物の栽培能力を向上させ、2023年の食糧安全保障と持続可能な発展を確保するため、同省は、特にエネルギーとコストの効率化、近代的な技術と方法、遺伝子組み換え種子の使用、生産支援インフラ、低利融資、契約栽培、生産者間のネットワーク化、商業化に向けた戦略を採用している。

「政府は、農業部門を近代的で競争力のある部門に発展させ、国の経済成長を支え、農民の生活を向上させ、2030年までに上位中所得、2050年までに高所得の達成に貢献するため、さまざまな政策や戦略を打ち出しています」と首相は述べた。

しかし、現地の加工施設の不足や、電気、輸送、加工に関する最先端の知識の低さからくる製品の高コストが、政府の目標に対する主な障壁となっている。

カンボジア商工会議所のリム・ヘン副会頭は、「カンボジアは主要輸出国であり、特に加工用農産物の輸出国であるため、加工施設への地元投資が必要である」と述べた。

「加工・生産工場は雇用を創出するだけでなく、地元産の農産物の市場を確保することにもなります」とヘン副会頭はクメール・タイムズに語った。

342 thoughts on “農業はカンボジア経済成長の重要な原動力と見なされる”

  4. Hello.This post was extremely interesting, especially since I was searching for thoughts on this subject last Tuesday.Check out my blog: forum.adm-tolka.ru

  6. Aw, this was an extremely good post. Finding the time and actual effort to make a very good articleÖ but what can I sayÖ I hesitate a lot and never seem to get anything done.

  15. This is a very good tip particularly to those fresh to the blogosphere. Brief but very precise info… Appreciate your sharing this one. A must read post!

  19. scoliosisI read this piece of writing fully regarding thedifference of hottest and earlier technologies, it’s amazing article.scoliosis

  22. Hmm is anyone else experiencing problems with the pictures on this blog loading?I’m trying to figure out if its a problem on my end or if it’s the blog.Any feedback would be greatly appreciated.

  25. I do agree with all of the ideas you’ve presented in your post. They’re very convincing and will definitely work. Still, the posts are very short for starters. Could you please extend them a bit from next time? Thanks for the post.

  29. Nice post. I was checking continuously this blog and I am impressed!Very useful info particularly the last part I care for such information much. I was seeking this particular information for a longtime. Thank you and best of luck.

  31. Thanks , I’ve just been searching for information approximately this subject for a long time and yours isthe best I have came upon so far. But, what in regards tothe conclusion? Are you sure about the source?

  40. I’ll right away grasp your rss as I can not to find your email subscription link or e-newsletter service.Do you’ve any? Please allow me recognise so that I could subscribe.Thanks.

  42. Hello my friend! I want to say that this article is awesome, great written and come with almost all significant infos. I’d like to see more posts like this.

  58. I’m not certain where you’re getting your info,however great topic. I needs to spend a while finding out more or working out more.Thanks for fantastic information I used to be on thelookout for this information for my mission.

  61. Throughout the awesome scheme of things you actually get a B+ just for effort. Exactly where you misplaced me was in your specifics. As they say, details make or break the argument.. And that couldn’t be much more accurate here. Having said that, permit me reveal to you exactly what did deliver the results. The text can be pretty convincing and that is probably the reason why I am making an effort in order to opine. I do not really make it a regular habit of doing that. Second, even though I can easily notice a leaps in reasoning you make, I am not really confident of just how you seem to unite the points that make your final result. For now I shall yield to your point but hope in the near future you actually link the facts much better.

  63. Have you ever considered about including a little bit more than just your articles? I mean, what you say is valuable and all. However just imagine if you added some great pictures or video clips to give your posts more, «pop»! Your content is excellent but with images and clips, this site could undeniably be one of the most beneficial in its niche. Superb blog!

  73. I’d like to thank you for the efforts you’ve put in penning this blog. I am hoping to check out the same high-grade content from you later on as well. In truth, your creative writing abilities has motivated me to get my own, personal blog now

  75. nice article ave a look at my site “https://www.newsbreak.com/crypto-space-hub-313321940/3799652652916-top-crypto-investments-in-2025-bitcoin-ai-projects-tokenized-assets”

  85. SpookySwap is a next-generation decentralized exchange (DEX) built on the lightning-fast Fantom Opera blockchain. Designed for efficiency, security, and low-cost transactions, SpookySwap empowers users to trade, stake, and earn without relying on centralized intermediaries. Its seamless user experience and robust features make it a key player in the expanding world of decentralized finance (DeFi).

  93. A fascinating discussion is definitely worth comment. I do believe that you ought to publish more on this subject, it might not be a taboo matter but usually people do not talk about such subjects. To the next! Kind regards!!

  100. Discover Woofi Finance, the most trusted decentralized exchange for 2025, offering low fees, secure transactions, and seamless crypto swaps. Whether you’re staking or trading, Woofi Finance is the top platform for DeFi users worldwide

  102. Discover the power of MinSwap, the leading decentralized exchange platform offering seamless trading and low fees. Maximize your assets and join the next generation of decentralized finance

  103. Discover CowSwap, the trusted decentralized exchange platform for seamless crypto trades in 2025. With low fees, high security, and fast transactions, CowSwap is a go-to solution for DeFi users worldwide

  104. Discover the future of decentralized finance with Woofi Finance, a cutting-edge platform for seamless crypto staking and yield farming. Maximize your returns with low fees and high rewards. Join the revolution in DeFi today!

  105. Discover CowSwap, the trusted decentralized exchange platform for seamless crypto trades in 2025. With low fees, high security, and fast transactions, CowSwap is a go-to solution for DeFi users worldwide

  121. Thanks for any other wonderful article.The place else could anybody get that type ofinformation in such an ideal means of writing?I’ve a presentation next week, and I am at the look for such information.

  134. Thanks for your marvelous posting! I actually enjoyed reading it, you may be a great author.I will ensure that I bookmark your blog and will come back in the future. I want to encourage you to continue your great work, have a nice afternoon!

  141. Howdy! This article couldn’t be written any better! Going through this post reminds me of my previous roommate! He always kept preaching about this. I will send this post to him. Fairly certain he’ll have a good read. Thanks for sharing!

  157. Hi there i am kavin, its my first occasion to commentinganywhere, when i read this paragraph i thought i could also make comment dueto this good article.

  167. Hello my friend! I wish to say that this post is awesome, nice written and include almost all significant infos.I’d like to look extra posts like this .

  175. Hi my friend! I want to say that this post is amazing, nice written and include approximately all significant infos. I’d like to see more posts like this.

  181. Whats Going down i’m new to this, I stumbled upon this I’ve found It absolutely helpful and it has aided me out loads. I’m hoping to contribute & aid other customers like its helped me. Great job.

  202. Everyone loves what you guys are up too. Such clever work and exposure!Keep up the superb works guys I’ve included you guys to blogroll.

  205. Hello.This post was extremely motivating, especially since I was investigating for thoughts on thismatter last Saturday.Feel free to surf to my blog :: mpc-install.com

  207. Hey there! I’m at work browsing your blog frommy new iphone 4! Just wanted to say I lovereading your blog and look forward to all your posts!Carry on the great work!

  210. I’m now not certain the place you’re getting your info, but great topic. I needs to spend some time finding out more or figuring out more. Thank you for excellent information I was looking for this info for my mission.

  223. I tend not tto leave many remarks, however i did a few searching and wound up here 農業はカンボジア経済成長の重要な原動力と見なされる
    – カンボジア進出ガイド. And I actually ddo hazve 2 questions for youu iif you do not mind.

    Could it bbe only me or does it seem like a few of the
    comments come across as if they are left by brain dead visitors?
    😛 And, if you are posting aat additional social
    sites, I’d like to keep uup witth anything new you havve to post.
    Would you list of all of your social pages like your linkedin profile,
    Facebook pzge or twitter feed? https://Qiwa-sa.com/employer/professional-academic-writer/

  224. I tend not to leave many remarks, however i did a
    few searching and wound up here 農業はカンボジア経済成長の重要な原動力と見なされる – カンボジア進出ガイド.
    And I actually do have 2 questions for you if you ddo not mind.
    Could itt be only me or does itt seem like a few of
    the comments come across as if thesy aare lefrt by brain dead visitors?
    😛 And, if you are posting att additional social
    sites, I’d like to keep uup with anything new you have to post.

    Would you list of all of your social pages luke yor linkedin profile,
    Facebook page or twitter feed? https://Qiwa-sa.com/employer/professional-academic-writer/

  229. I am really impressed along with your writing talents aas neatly as with the
    structure for your weblog. Is that this a paid subject matter or
    did youu modify it your self? Anyway keep up the nice high
    quality writing, it is rare to look a nice weblog like this one nowadays.. https://www.postajob.in/employer/tucker/

  234. hello there and thank you for your info – I’ve certainly picked up anything
    new from right here. I did however expertise a few technical points
    using this website, as I experienced to reload the website lots of times previous
    to I could get it to load properly. I had been wondering if your web hosting
    is OK? Not that I am complaining, but sluggish loading instances times
    will very frequently affect your placement in google and can damage your quality score if advertising and marketing with Adwords.
    Anyway I am adding this RSS to my e-mail and could look out for much
    more of your respective intriguing content. Make sure you update this again soon.

    Feel free to visit my web page; ordiswap ecosystem

  235. Nice blog right here! Also your web site lots up very fast!
    What web host are you using? Can I get your associate hyperlink
    on your host? I desire my website loaded up as fast as yours
    lol

    my website … ordiswap btc

  236. Hi there, just became alert to your blog through Google, and found that it
    is really informative. I am going to watch out for brussels.
    I will be grateful if you continue this in future.
    A lot of people will be benefited from your writing. Cheers!

    my webpage … ordiswap staking

  239. Definitely believe that which you said. Your favorite reason appeared to be on the internet the
    simplest thing to be aware of. I say to
    you, I certainly get annoyed while people consider worries that they plainly do not know about.
    You managed to hit the nail upon the top as well as defined out the whole thing without
    having side-effects , people could take a signal.
    Will likely be back to get more. Thanks

    Visit my blog tronswap dapp

  279. Simply wish to say your article is as amazing. The clearness in your post is simply nice and i could assume you are an expert on this subject. Fine with your permission allow me to grab your RSS feed to keep updated with forthcoming post. Thanks a million and please keep up the enjoyable work.

  320. It’s nearly impossible to find educated people about this topic, however, you seem like you know what you’re talking about!Thanks

  327. I don’t even know how I ended up here, but I thought this post wasgreat. I don’t know who you are but definitely you are going toa famous blogger if you are not already Cheers!

  331. Nice post. I was checking continuously this blog and I’m impressed!Very useful information specifically the last part I care for such info a lot. I was looking for this certain info for a long time.Thank you and good luck.

  337. This affect rich quick – Check eligibility now method has been cast-off beside celebrities and influencers to put together less and earn more. Thousands of people are already turning $5 into $500 using this banned method the authority doesn’t longing you to identify about.

  342. Hi are using WordPress for your blog platform? I’mnew to the blog world but I’m trying to get started andset up my own. Do you require any html coding expertise to makeyour own blog? Any help would be really appreciated!

コメントを残す

メールアドレスが公開されることはありません。 ※ が付いている欄は必須項目です

関連ニュース